There are many ways in which work
may be held while it is being machined on the shaping machine. The common
methods are mentioned below:
(a) Chucks - Three jaw and four jaw chucks are mounted on shaper with
suitable means to hold the work pieces.
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Different Types of Chucks
(d) Plain vice - Plain vice is bolted to the machine table. It holds
the work piece securely while machining.
(e) Universal Vice - This type of vice can be swivelled at any desired
angle through a horizontal plane. It can be tilted and held stationary at an
angle from the horizontal to the vertical by means of a hinged knee. Work is
supported between the centres of dividing head.
(f) Clamps - Various clamps used on shaping machine are as follows:
(i) Screw heel
clamp
(ii) Goose neck
clamp
(iii) Universal
adjustable clamp
(iv) Plain clamp
(v) U clamp
(vi) Single
finger clamp
(vii) Double
finger clamp
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